Korean J Emerg Med Ser > Volume 23(1); 2019 > Article |
No. | Sex | Age | Diagnosis | Reason of transfer | Transfer time (minute) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | F | 42 | Inhalation burn | Advanced treatment | 19 |
2 | M | 48 | Inhalation burn | Advanced treatment | 28 |
3 | F | 69 | Septic shock | ICU‡ shortage | 21 |
4 | M | 73 | Respiratory failure | ICU shortage | 18 |
5 | M | 58 | Resuscitated cardiac arrest | Emergency intervention | 34 |
6 | M | 70 | Acute myocardial infarction | Emergency intervention | 11 |
7 | M | 74 | Congestive heart failure | Follow up hospital | 26 |
8 | M | 34 | Traumatic SDH* | ICU shortage | 24 |
9 | F | 86 | Resuscitated cardiac arrest | Emergency intervention | 28 |
10 | F | 69 | Bradycardia | Emergency intervention | 31 |
11 | M | 55 | Pneumonia | ICU shortage | 31 |
12 | F | 67 | Interstitial lung disease | Advanced treatment | 20 |
13 | M | 68 | Aortic aneurysm | Emergency operation | 33 |
14 | M | 76 | Acute myocardial infarction | Emergency intervention | 22 |
15 | F | 79 | ICH† | ICU shortage | 25 |
16 | M | 77 | Pneumonia | ICU shortage | 12 |
17 | F | 81 | Septic shock | ICU shortage | 29 |
18 | M | 57 | Pneumonia | Follow up hospital | 15 |
Item | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | mean (SD*) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. The situation in the ambulance was well transmitted without interruption. | 4.6 (2.1) | 6.4 (2.6) | 6.8 (1.9) | 6.6 (2.3) | 3.2 (2.5) | 4.6 (2.4) | 6.6 (2.2) | 5.4 (2.3) | 8.2 (0.4) | 5.4 (2.3) | 6.4 (1.8) | 6.0 (1.9) | 5.8 (1.8) | 3.4 (1.5) | 5.4 (1.9) | 6.2 (1.9) | 6.0 (1.0) | 5.6 (2.4) | 5.7 (1.2) |
2. The situation in the ambulance was well transmitted in real time without delay. | 6.4 (1.5) | 6.4 (2.3) | 7.4 (1.1) | 7.0 (1.9) | 4.4 (2.2) | 5.0 (2.3) | 7.4 (0.5) | 6.4 (1.1) | 8.2 (0.4) | 6.2 (1.6) | 6.0 (2.3) | 6.4 (1.3) | 6.4 (1.7) | 3.8 (0.8) | 6.0 (1.6) | 6.6 (1.5) | 6.4 (0.9) | 6.2 (2.0) | 6.3 (1.0) |
3. Overall video and voice quality was good enough to receive direct medical control. | 4.0 (1.4) | 4.8 (1.8) | 6.8 (1.8) | 7.0 (1.6) | 1.8 (1.1) | 4.2 (2.3) | 6.8 (1.1) | 5.8 (1.9) | 8.0 (0.7) | 5.8 (1.5) | 6.0 (2.3) | 6.4 (1.5) | 5.6 (1.7) | 3.4 (1.3) | 6.0 (1.9) | 6.0 G.9) | 5.8 (1.1) | 5.0 (2.5) | 5.5 (1.5) |
4. The communication between the medical staff of the ambulance and the remote side was smooth and well done. | 4.0 (1.4) | 5.7 (1.2) | 7.0 (0) | 6.5 (0.7) | 4.0 (3.0) | 6.5 (1.3) | 8.0 (0.7) | 6.8 (1.1) | 8.4 (0.5) | 6.6 (1.5) | 6.8 (1.6) | 6.5 (1.3) | 6.4 (1.3) | 5.4 (2.1) | 6.2 (1.6) | 6.6 (1.8) | 6.6 (1.7) | 6.2 (2.3) | 6.3 (1.1) |
5. You can see the monitoring device screen well. | 5.0 (2.1) | 5.4 (2.8) | 5.0 (3.4) | 6.2 (2.6) | 4.6 (2.5) | 4.5 (1.7) | 7.4 (1.5) | 5.2 (1.5) | 8.2 (0.4) | 6.0 (2.3) | 5.8 (2.3) | 6.0 (1.8) | 4.8 (1.8) | 4.4 (1.8) | 5.6 (1.8) | 6.0 (2.2) | 5.8 (1.6) | 5.6 (2.1) | 5.6 (1.0) |
6. The patient's level of consciousness and respiratory status can be assessed well. | 5.0 (2.6) | 5.0 (2.6) | 4.7 (2.8) | 7.0 (2.8) | 4.3 (3.1) | 5.5 (2.4) | 8.0 (0) | 7.0 (0) | 8.5 (0.6) | 6.8 (1.3) | 6.5 (1.3) | 6.7 (1.5) | 6.0 (1.0) | 5.0 (0) | 5.7 (0.6) | 5.7 (1.2) | 6.3 (1.2) | 5.3 (2.1) | 6.1 (1.1) |
7. You can identify the type and condition of fluid, blood product, and medication well. | 3.8 (1.7) | 4.3 (2.6) | 7.5 (2.1) | 7.8 (1.5) | 1.7 (1.2) | 5.8 (2.8) | 7.4 (1.5) | 5.6 (2.5) | 7.6 (2.1) | 5.8 (2.0) | 6.0 (1.6) | 7.2 (1.5) | 4.2 (0.4) | 3.5 (0.6) | 7.0 (1.4) | 6.7 (2.1) | 6.0 (1.8) | 5.8 (2.8) | 5.7 (1.7) |
8. You can see the portable ventilator's operating status and setting values well. | 5.8 (1.5) | 6.8 (2.1) | 2.0 (0) | 5.0 (0( | 6.0 (2.6) | 4.7 (1.5) | 7.6 (1.1) | NA | 8.0 (0) | 6.0 (2.3) | 6.2 (2.0) | 6.2 (1.8) | 5.0 (0) | 3.5 (0.7) | 6.8 (1.3) | 7.5 (1.3) | 3.5 (2.1) | 6.2 (2.6) | 5.7 (1.6) |
9. You can check if the oxygen supply is good. | 5.5 (3.5) | 6.3 (1.5) | 6.5 (3.3) | 7.5 (1.9) | 4.3 (3.1) | 6.3 (2.8) | 8.3 (1.0) | 8.0 (1.0) | 8.5 (0.6) | 7.0 (1.4) | 7.0 (1.4) | 7.3 (1.5) | 6.5 (1.9) | 4.3 (1.0) | 7.3 (1.5) | 8.0 (1.0) | 7.3 (1.5) | 6.5 (1.7) | 6.8 (1.2) |
10. You can check the infusion pump's operating status and setting values well. | NA | 6.0 (0) | NA | 6.0 (1.7) | 1.0 (0) | 5.5 (2.4) | 6.4 (2.4) | 3.0 (0) | 7.6 (0.9) | 5.4 (2.3) | 5.8 (1.8) | 7.2 (1.5) | 4.6 (1.5) | 3.5 (0.7) | 5.5 (1.7) | 6.0 (1.4) | 6.0 (2.3) | 5.5 (2.1) | 5.3 (1.6) |
mean (9-point scale) | 4.9 (1.5) | 5.7 (1.9) | 6.0 (2.2) | 6.7 (1.7) | 3.8 (1.7) | 5.3 (2.2) | 7.4 (1.3) | 5.9 (1.7) | 8.1 (0.7) | 6.1 (1.9) | 6.3 (1.9) | 6.6 (1.5) | 5.5 (1.4) | 4.0 (1.0) | 6.1 (1.6) | 6.5 (1.7) | 6.0 (1.1) | 5.8 (2.2) | 5.9 (1.2†, 1.1‡) |